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Libya Puts 'Al-Qaida Affiliate' On Stage

Spokesman Ibrahim Moussa (right) translates for Salah Abu Oba, a man the Libyan government claims is affiliated with al-Qaida.
Jim Wildman
/
NPR
Spokesman Ibrahim Moussa (right) translates for Salah Abu Oba, a man the Libyan government claims is affiliated with al-Qaida.

Libya's government has been insisting it's not at war with its own people. The enemy, officials say, is al-Qaida. And Tuesday, they set out to prove it.

In the capital, Tripoli, journalists were taken to meet a man the government said was captured on the battlefield.

For reporters based in the capital, the trip to the prison was the latest in a series of government-arranged field trips.

At the National Department for Criminal Investigation, officials seemed stunned to see people wandering around with cameras, and they began yelling. Finally, the journalists were brought into a conference room, and an official named Ibrahim Moussa introduced the man of the hour.

"I can't believe I'm sitting next to al-Qaida affiliate. I'm just talking as if this is just a daily thing. This is the person. His name is Saleh Abu Oba," Moussa said.

Oba's Story

Oba, who looked tired, was dressed in a black sweatshirt and gulping from a bottle of water. As Moussa went on with the introduction, the prisoner's al-Qaida connection seemed open to interpretation.

"When we talk about al-Qaida, it does not have to mean affiliating yourself directly to the caves in Afghanistan," Moussa said. "It's a concept; it's a theory; it's an ideology; it's a method of working and fighting."

Oba cleared things up. He said he was a member of the Libyan Islamic Fighting Group — well-known Islamist radicals in Libya who have long opposed Moammar Gadhafi. As he went on, Moussa, the government official, was more than happy to serve as the event's translator, highlighting points in the story he liked the most.

The bottom line, Moussa said, was that Oba expected to be part of a peaceful uprising, but he got disillusioned when things became violent.

"And then he heard European countries, foreign countries, had their warships, and he believed that foreign military intervention was to happen," Moussa said. "And he said, 'I said to myself, "I don't care how much I have different with the government, I will not allow foreign armies to come in to Libya."'"

Fitting The Profile

Oba's story neatly fits the profile the government has been highlighting. It claims Islamist radicals from outside Libya are behind the uprising. The journalists were told Oba was arrested in Zawiya, a city west of Tripoli that Gadhafi forces retook last week.

Access is severely restricted for journalists in Tripoli. Often, their view of life in the capital city is through the window of a massive bus on government-sponsored trips.
Jim Wildman / NPR
/
NPR
Access is severely restricted for journalists in Tripoli. Often, their view of life in the capital city is through the window of a massive bus on government-sponsored trips.

Until recently, Oba said, he was living in Manchester, England, where his wife and children remain. Skeptical British reporters pounced — could he recite his ZIP code, a phone number?

Oba rattled off a phone number.

The man insisted he came to the press conference of his own free will and that there was no agreement he'd made with the government.

A lot of days go like this for reporters in Tripoli. Journalists venturing out on their own are often stopped by police. A handful have been detained, even beaten. Often a government-sponsored trip is all they get.

Copyright 2020 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.

David Greene is an award-winning journalist and New York Times best-selling author. He is a host of NPR's Morning Edition, the most listened-to radio news program in the United States, and also of NPR's popular morning news podcast, Up First.