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Conservative Roberts Chosen for Supreme Court

President Bush names appeals court judge John G. Roberts as his a nominee to replace retiring Justice Sandra Day O'Connor on the U.S. Supreme Court.

The selection of Roberts ends intense speculation that two other candidates would be the president's choice to take O'Connor's seat: Attorney General Alberto Gonzales and U.S. Appeals Court Judge Edith Brown Clement, who sits on the Fifth Circuit in New Orleans. Roberts has been on the the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit since June 2003, after being selected by President Bush.

Previously, Roberts served as a law clerk to Chief Justice Rehnquist, deputy solicitor general, and head of the appellate section for the firm of Hogan & Hartson. He has argued 39 cases before the Supreme Court and won 25. Pro-choice groups are likely to oppose his nomination -- as deputy solicitor general, Roberts wrote briefs urging the reversal of Roe v. Wade.

But Roberts will also likely find allies among many Democratic lawyers who have worked with him over the years. He has been on the D.C. Circuit for only two years, leading some in the conservative movement to say that he doesn't yet have a reliable enough conservative record.

But few who know him have ever thought of Roberts as anything but a reliable conservative in ideology -- and his short tenure on the appeals court has born that out.

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